Singing the praises of a Victorian superstar

Adam Aiken
BBC News
Louth Museum A black and white picture of a woman wearing Victorian clothes. She is expressionless and is looking to the left.Louth Museum
Louth songwriter Claribel made a fortune in the 19th Century

A 19th Century composer whose works were performed by some of the most famous singers of the day is enjoying fresh recognition in her hometown.

Charlotte Alington Pye, who was born in Louth, Lincolnshire, in 1830, gained fame under her pen name of Claribel.

She sold vast amounts of sheet music around the world, with her songs reaching the US and Australia. Counting Queen Victoria among her fans, she amassed a fortune and became a leading songwriter of the era.

Now her life and work are being given fresh exposure at Louth Museum, which is displaying a restored portrait of Claribel as a child and also showing her last commonplace book.

Louth Museum A page from an old scrapbook. At the top of the page is a drawing of some men on a beach near some cliffs. Beneath it is a piece of music entitled "The Trouble at Sea".Louth Museum
One of the pages from Claribel's commonplace book

The composer was a household name during her lifetime, but circumstances mean she is less well known today than she perhaps should be.

In 1868, her father was accused of embezzlement. Claribel – by then Charlotte Alington Barnard – and her husband fled to Belgium with him as he sought to avoid prosecution and hide from his creditors.

Family shame turned to tragedy on a return to England a little while later. She made it safely back to Dover with her husband but died there of typhoid, aged 38.

Louth Museum A colour drawing of a church a road in the foreground, grass, trees and bushes.Louth Museum
Claribel's sketch of Brocklesby Church, near Immingham

Kate Witney, a singer from the town, is playing her part in raising the songwriter's profile.

"The commonplace book is a sort of combination of a sketchbook and a notebook in which Claribel penned her thoughts and impressions and recorded her experiences in small watercolour paintings," Ms Witney said.

Kate Witney A woman smiling at the camera and wearing a black top.Kate Witney
Kate Witney is helping fly the flag for the Victorian star

"It is now displayed in a purpose-built cabinet and has also been digitised so that a rolling display allows museum visitors to view the entire book.

"It's very exciting to have the commonplace book, in particular, back in Louth. The little watercolours in it are delightful."

Ms Witney and pianist Jane O'Farrell have recorded an album of Claribel's songs, meaning the Victorian star is finally benefiting from the technology that was not around in her day.

"Claribel's songs are very much of their period," said Ms Witney.

"One or two are, perhaps, a bit sentimental for modern tastes, but they are great fun to sing! She could certainly write a good tune."

Louth Museum A page from an old scrapbook that has two colour drawings on it and prose in the middle of the page.Louth Museum
Claribel's work is on display at Louth Museum

The museum is open 10:00 to 16:00 BST from Wednesday to Saturday between April and October. The CD is available from the museum.

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